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Trends in the Real Estate Market

You’ve Got to Fall Before You Can Pick Yourself Up

By Ken Fears

Manager, Regional Economics for MRIS

(Reprinted with permission)

The national housing market peaked in 2006, but some local markets peaked before this period, while

others were still on the upswing through 2007. Today, most markets are in decline as a result of the

economic recession, problems in the mortgage markets and a hangover from the subprime mess.

Critical to a recovery is eliminating the perception of the local market as being in decline and crucial to

this change is defining the "bottom" in the market covered by MRIS.

 

Nationally, the median price peaked in the third quarter of 2005. Since then, it has fallen 23.5%. Over

the last 12 months, the median home price has fallen 15.7%. Thus, 60.4% of the national price decline

took place in the last 12 months ending in June of this year.

 

Sales have followed suit. After peaking in the third quarter of 2005, the quarterly sales volume declined

34.5%, but only 3.6% in the 12 month period ending in June. The bulk of the decline in sales, 92.9%,

occurred prior to the large price declines of the last 12 months. This pattern makes sense. After years

of a strong sellers’ market, sellers were reluctant to recognize the change in affordability as mortgage

rates began to creep up in the middle of 2005. As financing and demand dried up, sellers were forced to

re-evaluate their asking prices in an environment of excess supply and economic pessimism. The delay

to re-price exacerbated the price correction.

 

Locally, the housing market reached its peak price in the second quarter of 2007 with an average price

of $402,994. Today, 8 quarters later, the average price stands at $309,235, a peak-to-date decline of

23.3%. Over the last twelve months the average price has fallen $40,546 which accounts for roughly

43.2% of the total peak-to-date price decline.

 

Sales are down 76.9% since their peak in the second quarter of 2005 through the second quarter of

2009. Over the last 12 months, sales have fallen 7.2%, making it too early to tell if the seasonally-

adjusted pattern of local decline is over.

 

Nationally, neither sales nor prices appear to have clearly defined a bottom, yet. When that process is

done, consumers are more likely to gain the confidence that they need to get in the market.